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酒店厨房排烟罩设计安装方法和注意事项

来源:http://www.jntfgd.com 日期:2022-01-19 发布人:admin

酒店厨房排烟罩设计安装方法:
Design and installation method of smoke exhaust hood in hotel kitchen:
1、厨房排烟罩安装的墙体,它的构造和材料都应该要有足够的强度。排烟管、风管的外墙开口,可采用砌筑预制带洞混凝土块或预埋钢管留洞方式。保温墙(要用空心砖)与正常墙壁的安装方法一样,如果墙面不够结实的话,那么就要用木板或其他材料进行加固。
1. The structure and materials of the wall for the installation of kitchen smoke exhaust hood should have sufficient strength. The exterior wall opening of smoke exhaust pipe and air duct can be built with precast concrete block with hole or embedded steel pipe. The installation method of thermal insulation wall (hollow brick shall be used) is the same as that of normal wall. If the wall is not strong enough, it shall be reinforced with wood board or other materials.
2、厨房排烟罩安装的烟管直接穿过外墙至室外,应该在室外排气口设置防止污染环境和避风的构件。共用竖向烟道连接的吸油烟机,它的竖向烟道的断面应根据所负担的排气量计算确定。
2. The smoke pipe installed in the kitchen smoke exhaust hood directly passes through the outer wall to the outside, and components to prevent environmental pollution and shelter from wind shall be set at the outdoor exhaust port. For the range hood connected by the common vertical flue, the section of its vertical flue shall be calculated and determined according to the exhaust volume.
3、厨房排烟罩安装顶吸式的安装高度应该在燃气炉灶上方至少65厘米的地方,在65-75厘米之间是比较合适的
3. The installation height of the top suction type of the kitchen smoke exhaust hood should be at least 65 cm above the gas stove, and it is more appropriate between 65-75 cm
一:将油烟机管道通过吊顶接入烟道口。
1: Connect the pipe of the range hood to the flue opening through the ceiling.
注意事项:
matters needing attention:
1、首先需要检查烟道口是否有吊顶下移而在上部所预留的空间和位置的条件。
1. First of all, it is necessary to check whether there are conditions for the space and position reserved at the upper part of the flue opening due to the downward movement of the ceiling.
2、吊顶之前将烟机排烟管预埋进吊顶上部,需要根据橱柜的设计图纸来确定排烟管在吊顶上外露口的位置,需要参照的还有烟机的款式,一般说欧式烟机的管道是在中间位置,而中士烟机的排烟管口却在烟机的一侧。这些情况影响着预留口的位置。
2. Before the ceiling, the smoke exhaust pipe of the ventilator is embedded into the upper part of the ceiling. The position of the exposed opening of the smoke exhaust pipe on the ceiling needs to be determined according to the design drawing of the cabinet. It also needs to refer to the style of the ventilator. Generally speaking, the pipe of the European ventilator is in the middle position, while the smoke exhaust pipe opening of the sergeant ventilator is on one side of the ventilator. These conditions affect the position of the reserved opening.
3、在预埋排烟管时注意封闭住烟道口的缝隙,并保证其牢固不脱落。
3. When embedding the smoke exhaust pipe, pay attention to close the gap at the smoke passage and ensure that it is firm and does not fall off.
4、如果灶具安置在阴台一侧,就需要注意排烟管道是否通过楼房的过梁的问题,原则上物业管理部门是不允许在过梁打孔穿越排烟管的。这种处理方式1可以不必考虑烟道口与墙壁之间的距离,避免了因为烟道口距墙的距离大于吊柜的进深而影响到吊柜的安装,2可避免完成安装后吊柜顶部留有一段横向烟机排烟管而影响美观。
4. If the stove is placed on one side of the shade platform, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the smoke exhaust pipe passes through the lintel of the building. In principle, the property management department is not allowed to punch holes through the smoke exhaust pipe in the lintel. This treatment method 1 does not need to consider the distance between the flue outlet and the wall, which avoids affecting the installation of the hanging cabinet because the distance between the flue outlet and the wall is greater than the depth of the hanging cabinet. 2 it can avoid leaving a section of transverse smoke exhaust pipe on the top of the hanging cabinet after installation, which affects the appearance.
5、此种方式不可避免的会在吊顶与烟机上部露出部分上下走引的管道,朋友们可根据这个管道的位置和高度设计包管板等来加以修饰。此种方法利于排烟的通畅和整体布局的美观。
5. In this way, it is inevitable that the pipes leading up and down will be exposed in the ceiling and the upper part of the smoke machine. Friends can design the guarantee plate according to the position and height of the pipe. This method is conducive to smooth smoke exhaust and beautiful overall layout.
二:吊顶紧贴厨房顶部,利用吊顶和吊柜顶部之间的空当横向引走排烟管。
2: The ceiling is close to the top of the kitchen, and the space between the ceiling and the top of the hanging cabinet is used to lead the smoke exhaust pipe laterally.
注意事项:
matters needing attention:
1、吊顶与吊柜顶部之间是否有走引排烟管道的条件。烟道口的位置高于吊柜顶部.煤气表主管位置不存在障碍等。
1. Whether there are conditions for leading smoke exhaust pipes between the ceiling and the top of the hanging cabinet. The position of the flue outlet is higher than the top of the hanging cabinet There are no obstacles at the main pipe of the gas meter.
2、烟道口外部边缘距离后墙不超过吊柜柜体的进深,以便吊柜安装完毕后用封顶板将排烟管封闭住。如果此处留有煤气感应器,需要将煤气感应器引出安置在适当的位置。
2. The distance between the outer edge of the flue opening and the rear wall shall not exceed the depth of the cabinet body, so that the smoke exhaust pipe can be sealed with a capping plate after the installation of the cabinet. If there is a gas sensor left here, the gas sensor needs to be led out and placed in an appropriate position.
三:排烟管道通过吊柜柜体进入烟道。
3: The smoke exhaust pipe enters the flue through the cabinet body.
注意事项:
matters needing attention:
1、烟道口要安排在吊柜柜体高度与进深厚度之内,具体尺寸以上下烟口边沿2000-2200之间为佳,烟道口外沿与后墙的距离不大于250为宜。以保证在安装完吊柜时排烟管在煤气表及煤气管道前部能有足够的空间走引排烟管。
1. The flue opening shall be arranged within the height and depth of the hanging cabinet. The specific size is better between 2000-2200 above the edge of the lower flue opening, and the distance between the outer edge of the flue opening and the rear wall shall not be greater than 250. To ensure that there is enough space for the smoke exhaust pipe to lead the smoke exhaust pipe in front of the gas meter and gas pipeline when the hanging cabinet is installed.
2、中式烟机因为上部通常有柜体,排烟管有空间走引,欧式烟机不适合此种方式,原因是欧式烟机上部通常不做柜体,如果需要采用此种方式,需要加高两侧吊柜,使欧式烟机上部与吊柜顶部能有管道走引的空间,并在欧式烟机上部设计为封闭处理,以避免排烟管道下垂绕行,影响排烟效果和视觉美观。不论采取哪种方式,设计上都使排烟管自然顺畅,达到良好的排烟效果。
2. Because the upper part of the Chinese range hood usually has a cabinet and the smoke exhaust pipe has space for guiding, the European range hood is not suitable for this method. The reason is that the upper part of the European range hood usually does not have a cabinet. If this method is needed, the hanging cabinets on both sides need to be raised so that there is space for pipeline guiding between the upper part of the European range hood and the top of the hanging cabinet, and the upper part of the European range hood is designed for closed treatment, To prevent the smoke exhaust pipe from sagging and bypassing, affecting the smoke exhaust effect and visual beauty. No matter which way is adopted, the design makes the smoke exhaust pipe natural and smooth to achieve good smoke exhaust effect.
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