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通风管道工作原理和特性

来源:http://www.jntfgd.com 日期:2022-11-25 发布人:admin

风管主要应用在工业及建筑工程中,应用领域主要涉及:电子工业无尘厂房净化系统,医药食品无菌车间净化系统,酒店宾馆、商场医院、工厂及写字楼的空调系统,工业污染控制用除尘、排烟、吸油等排风管、工业环境或岗位舒适用送风管、煤矿抽放瓦斯用抽放瓦斯系统、煤矿矿井环境控制用送回风系统...等等;PS:常被影视、动漫中开发成逃生及潜入专用路线。材质等级
The air duct is mainly used in industrial and architectural projects, and the application fields mainly include: electronic industry dust-free workshop purification system, pharmaceutical and food aseptic workshop purification system, central air conditioning system of hotels, shopping malls, hospitals, factories and office buildings, exhaust ducts for industrial pollution control such as dust removal, smoke exhaust, oil suction, air supply ducts for industrial environment or post comfort, gas drainage system for coal mine gas drainage Air supply and return system for environmental control of coal mines... etc; PS: It is often developed into a special route for escape and sneak in by film, television and animation. Material grade
通风管道按用途区分
The ventilation pipes are divided according to their purposes
1、净化空调系统用风管:镀锌板、不锈钢;(使用中可能出现尘源污染的玻璃钢、复合材料禁用)2、空调系统用风管:镀锌板、彩钢保温板;(可使用玻璃钢、复合材料)3、环境控制系统用风管:镀锌板、不锈钢;(可使用塑料、玻璃钢、复合材料)4、工业通风系统用风管:钢板、镀锌板;(丽博通风管.可使用塑料、玻璃钢、复合材料)注:玻璃钢风管可分有机、无机二种,根据设计规范有消防要求的禁用有机材质;5、特殊使用场合用风管:矿用涂胶布风筒、矿用塑料通风管;(要求阻燃抗静电矿用安全特性)
1. Air duct for purification air conditioning system: galvanized sheet, stainless steel; (FRP and composite materials that may cause dust source pollution during use are prohibited) 2. Air duct for central air-conditioning system: galvanized sheet, color steel insulation board; (FRP and composite materials can be used) 3. Air duct for environmental control system: galvanized sheet, stainless steel; (Plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic and composite materials can be used) 4. Air duct for industrial ventilation system: steel plate and galvanized sheet; (Libo ventilation pipe. Plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic and composite materials can be used) Note: glass fiber reinforced plastic air pipe can be divided into organic and inorganic materials, and organic materials are prohibited if there are fire protection requirements according to the design specifications; 5. Air duct for special occasions: mining adhesive coated air duct, mining plastic air duct; (Flame retardant and anti-static mining safety characteristics are required)
通风管道风管施工
Air duct construction
1)对于比较复杂的民用建筑,在设计阶段,各工种(暖通、给水排水,供电照明与建筑)首先应协商好空间分隔,定出每种管道的标高范围。一般情况下不得越出给自己规定的界限。遇有个别管段要越界时应与其他工程协商。2)解决各种通风管道相碰及协调的原则,一般为:“小管让大管,有压让无压”。例如,自来水管与风管相撞,则应当自来水管拐弯。冷、热水管与下水管相碰,则应改变冷、热水管道。3)施工前应设备总管的工程师,将各工种的管线,单线画在一张平面图上。每种管道用一种彩色笔。在各交点处综合其标高,看是否有矛盾之处,及时发现,将问题解决在安装之前。4)为了减少投资,节省空间,降低层高,有些敷设无坡度要求的管道,可以穿梁敷设(如自来水管道,消防喷洒干管等)。
1) For more complex civil buildings, in the design phase, all types of work (HVAC, water supply and drainage, power supply and lighting and architecture) should first negotiate space separation and determine the elevation range of each type of pipe. In general, you should not exceed the limits set for yourself. In case of pipeline section crossing the boundary, it shall negotiate with other projects. 2) The principle to solve the collision and coordination of various ventilation pipes is generally: "small pipes give way to large ones, and pressure gives way to no pressure". For example, if the water pipe collides with the air pipe, the water pipe should turn. If the cold and hot water pipes collide with the sewer pipe, the cold and hot water pipes shall be changed. 3) Before construction, the engineer in charge of equipment shall draw the pipelines and single lines of each type of work on a plan. One color pen for each type of pipe. The elevation of each intersection shall be integrated to see if there is any contradiction, and the problem shall be solved before installation. 4) In order to reduce investment, save space and reduce floor height, some pipes without slope requirements can be laid through beams (such as water supply pipes, fire sprinkler main pipes, etc.).
通风管道无机玻璃钢
Inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic for ventilation duct
无机玻璃钢通风管(又称玻璃纤维氯氧镁水泥通风管)是以氯氧镁水泥为胶结料中碱玻璃纤维为增强材料、加入填充材料和改性剂等所制成的一种管材。它具有不燃烧、属不燃材料A级,耐腐蚀、强度高和重量轻等特点。在建筑工程、地下工程及工业厂房的通风中,它已经完全取代了不耐燃的有机玻璃钢通风管,并在逐步取代防腐性能差的镀锌铁皮通风管。尤其是在湿度大的地下工程和长江以南地区,它的优越性更为显著。通过氯氧镁胶凝材料的研究及制品的检测,发现无机玻璃钢通风管在生产中及工程应用中仍存在一些质量问题。有的质量问题严重影响了工程的使用寿命,应引起大家足够重视。
Inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic ventilation pipe (also known as glass fiber magnesium oxychloride cement ventilation pipe) is a pipe made of magnesium oxychloride cement as the binder, alkali glass fiber as the reinforcement, filler materials and modifiers. It has the characteristics of incombustible, Class A incombustible material, corrosion resistance, high strength and light weight. In the ventilation of construction projects, underground projects and industrial plants, it has completely replaced the non flame resistant PMMA ventilation pipe, and gradually replaced the galvanized iron ventilation pipe with poor anti-corrosion performance. Especially in the underground projects with high humidity and the areas south of the Yangtze River, its advantages are more significant. Through the research of magnesium oxychloride cementitious materials and the detection of products, it is found that there are still some quality problems in the production and engineering application of inorganic FRP ventilation pipes. Some quality problems seriously affect the service life of the project, which should be paid enough attention to.
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